St. Andrew Cross - Symbol of the Disciples of ChristSeptember 14, 2003


The Heart of the Matter:
Jesus Christ is Lord

Psalm 19 
Mark 8.27-38

You may have read in the current issue of the newsletter that one of the actions taken by the Administrative Committee at its meeting in July was to elect William Chris Hobgood to be the General Minister and President of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). He will serve in that office for the twenty-one months between the end of the General Assembly next month in Charlotte, North Carolina and the end of the General Assembly in Portland, Oregon in 2005.

In his presentation to us, Chris talked about values and core values.  As he defines the terms, a value is a belief we are willing to act on and broadcast. Those trips back to class reunions and family reunions tell of the value we place on keeping up those relationships and contacts. We value where we are from; my license plate describes the value I place on being a Californian. There are values we hold dear.

Core values are those things, actions, and relationships that we not only act on and broadcast, they also help to define who we are. Martin Luther King, Jr. held equal rights and justice for all people as a value. He acted on that value in word and deed, he spoke about it with clarity and elegance. But what defines him is his core value of non-violence resistance to the evils of racism, economic injustice, and the war in Vietnam.

I know that one of our values is this building. We love its architecture and we love the ministries and memories that have come from these rooms. So many of you remember your weddings here, and for some of you the weddings of your children and grandchildren too. Baptisms have happened here, babies now grown to adulthood have been dedicated here. This is a place we value and we want it to thrive and grow and prosper. But this building is not our core value. It describes us, but it does not define us. What defines us is why we come to this building. What brings us here is our faith in the One who to whom 1049 East Broad Street and the lives that are changed here is dedicated.

Chris Hobgood shared five core values that define who he is. As I listened, it seemed that he was describing my core values too. And I believe they are also the core values of Broad Street Christian Church.

The first of Hobgood’s core values, you will hear about others over the next few weeks, is that Jesus Christ is Lord. It is first because it is basic. It is on this confession of faith that we stand and it is the foundation on which every other core value of our faith is built. You may know that we Disciples do not demand adherence to a creed or catechism as a condition for church membership. We are not asked to affirm a creed, though they are quite stirring statements of faith, and there will be membership classes here because we want people to know the values of the congregation they have joined.  We do ask that people affirm the belief, the core value that Jesus Christ is Lord of their lives, and that he in fact wants to be Lord of the world.

It is that affirmation that holds us together. And it is counter to one of the myths of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). The myth is that we are so free that we can believe whatever we want and do whatever we want, and there is nothing anyone can do about it.  We love to say that we are autonomous. We can do whatever we choose to do. The reality is not quite that simple nor quite that lose. We do have expectations of our pastors and leaders and they are held accountable when those expectations are not met.  Besides, I cannot believe that any of us wants to be part of a church that asks nothing of us except to come in and continue on as if church membership makes no difference to our lives at all.

The truth is that we have some practices that distinguish us such as baptism by immersion and communion every Sunday, we do fact order our own life here. We own our buildings, create our own orders of worship, call our pastors, develop our own budgets, write our own constitutions, and each of us is free to understand God’s direction in our lives as the Holy Spirit leads us. Be we are not autonomous. To be autonomous means to be a law unto ourselves. We are instead a people in covenant, in sacred agreement with God and with each other and that means we pray, plan, play, and work with each other and with other partners to build up this part of the body of Christ.  We are in covenant because we believe as our statement of affirmation declares: “As members of the Christian Church, we believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God, and proclaim him Lord and Savior of the world. In Christ’s name and by his grace we accept our mission of witness and service to all people” (Preamble to the Design for the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).

We read the word that Jesus Christ is Lord as Jesus and his disciples are on their way to Jerusalem. They have left the place where his ministry had good results to go back to the city where he will die. They are near the villages of Caesarea Philippi. You can hear in the name of the region a tribute to the emperor Caesar. It is the site of the temple to the god Pan.  It was a place that had much more Greek and Roman influence than Jewish influence, but here is where they are (www.lectionary.org , p.2). Sometimes when we are in an unfamiliar place, we want to get to the heart of what matters to us. Looking out across the area, the disciples around him, a crowd around them, Jesus asks two questions, and the answers to those questions tell us three things.

First we learn that to say who Jesus is becomes a matter of his identity and ours. “Who do people say that I am?” The question is not as ego driven as when we ask, what do people think of me? Jesus wants to know if people understand who he is. Do they get that he God has sent him into the world?  At first the disciples repeat what they have heard. Some say you are John the Baptist, the martyred prophet come back to life. But other people think you are Elijah, who stoop up for God and humiliated the prophets of Baal, others don’t quite know, maybe you are one of the other prophets of God.

The second question is more direct.  Who do you say that I am? Who do we say Jesus is? Today some would answer that Jesus is a revered philosopher who shows us how to use our minds and spirits in service to others. For others, he is a compassionate teacher and leader who died an unfortunate death and whose most fanatic believers claim he came back to life. But such a description ignores who Jesus is and ignore his motivation, which was the spirit of God alive in him in a way unlike any other moving in his life.

We hear Peter say to Jesus, “you are the Messiah” and many of us finished that sentence for him and thought to ourselves the words found in Matthew (16.13-23) and repeated in the Disciples of Christ affirmation of faith. Not only are you the Messiah, you are also “the son of the living God”.

For our church to be strong, for our witness to be its greatest, the full meaning of Peter’s confession becomes ours, “you are the Messiah”.

You – the confession is personal and directed at Jesus himself;

Are – describes a state of being, you are; 

The – a definite article, there is only one, he is unique in his relationship to God;

Messiah – the word which means the same in other translations is Christ. You are the Messiah, the Christ, the anointed one. As David was anointed by Samuel with oil, so Jesus has been anointed by God with the very essence of God. In his being, he is God’s own son. All that God has, all the love, all the hope, all the power, all the authority. Jesus Christ is Lord is an identity statement about him, and it is an identity statement about we who call ourselves Christians.

Peter knows who Jesus is, but he does not know what his knowledge means.

The second thing Mark tells us is that having identified Jesus, we begin to be instructed by him. What he teaches us belies our belief that once we identify him, all will be well, and trouble will visit us no more. Jesus knows that if we follow him, we follow him into his destiny.

It is his destiny to face opponents and people who will seek his life. It will be his destiny to suffer and to bear his burdens and the burdens of others. He will teach that he will face opposition and rejection by the elders, chief priests and scribes. These groups form the Sanhedrin who were the religious and secular authority for the Jewish people. “Members of the religious establishment are not the only ones who find Jesus’ teaching unpalatable. So does Peter, and again he speaks for all of Jesus’ disciples” (Interpretation Series, Lamar Williamson, Jr. Mark. Atlanta:John Knox Press, 1983, p.152-153).

“No” Peter says. We don’t have Peter’s exact words, but they must have been something like, “stop, say no more, shut up! Look Jesus. We have been doing something good here. People have been healed, lives have been changed, people are walking with their backs straight and their heads high because you have helped them know that they are beloved of God. What is all this talk about death? We don’t need to hear this, think of the trouble you will cause.” For just a moment, Peter is acting as if he is the teacher and Jesus is the disciple.

Peter is like the people around him who as one writer describes, “think of Jesus not as the Messiah, but as a great man like one of the great men of history. They have their own ideas about the Messiah and Jesus does not fit the mold. They think of the Messiah as David’s successor who will drive out the Roman garrison, re-establish Israel’s glory, and usher in a golden age. To accomplish these goals, they expect the Messiah to use traditional power – the ability to control people through military or economic dominance. They expect the Messiah to be superman, a man like other men except for his greater strength. Jesus re-defines power to mean drawing people to himself through love. His love will be expressed in self-denial and cross-bearing” (lectionary, p.3).

Jesus does not forget who is the disciple and who is the teacher. He orders Peter to remember that the student does not get out in front of the teacher and he says in the strongest terms, “get behind me Satan”. Reminding us of the temptations story when Jesus faced down the devil, he uses the term to tell the church that he will not be tempted away from him ministry even if it takes him to a cross. He goes on to urge Peter to think beyond what he knows so that he can learn that there is a price to pay for faithful obedience to God in the world.

Finally, Jesus is clear as we learn the third thing Mark wants us to know. Turning his attention to the crowd, he reminds us all that knowing the identity of Jesus and having a willingness to be instructed by him means that we are invested in his ministry. His ministry becomes our ministry.

The disciples, the early church, and all who want a relationship with Jesus, including each of us is invited to make a three-fold investment: take up our cross, deny ourselves, and follow Jesus. I like this explanation of how we are invested in the ministry of Jesus.

“Jesus says that discipleship involves self-denial and cross-bearing. [The gospels were written after the events they describe as a way of teaching the early church about Jesus Christ]. At the time in which this Gospel was written, Christians were literally bearing crosses and losing their lives. These words of Jesus speak very directly to their situation, and hold out a great promise. ‘The end of the road of discipleship is not crucifixion; it is resurrection…these words are not finally about losing one’s life, forfeiting the world, and unashamedly joining the Son of Man’s rejection. It is finally about saving one’s life, gaining one’s soul, and seeing the kingdom’ (quoting Timothy J Geddert in Believers Church Community Bible Commentary; Scottsdale PA: Herald Press, 2001, p.211).  The church is always tempted to offer less costly discipleship in the hope of attracting more people. A weak call, however produces weak disciples. A church may win people by disguising the true meaning of discipleship. But it cannot do anything with them after it gets them” (lectionary, p.5).

We want to do things with you here. We want all of us to get that the truest meaning of discipleship, of being a follower of Jesus Christ, who we name as Lord is this. It means to have high expectations for ourselves and for what we can do in the church. It means learning and leading. It means giving up everything that gets in the way of our relationship with him. It is to commit ourselves to the good news Christ bears, and it is to be about hope, healing, and life in all its abundance (John 10.10).

For most of my life and for all of the years I have been ordained, the proclamation that Jesus Christ is Lord is where my faith begins and ends. It makes everything else I believe possible. For Jesus Christ and the faith we have in him and that he has in us, I say, and I want you to join me in saying, thanks be to God who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ (I Corinthians 15.27).

Dr. LaTaunya M. Bynum
Senior Pastor

 

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Broad Street Christian Church
1049 East Broad Street (at 21st Street)
Columbus, Ohio  43205
614.258.9567  phone
614.258.6076  fax

bscc@broadstreetcc.org